Hacktivists from a notorious russian group Pawn Stormalso known as apt28, Sednit and Sofacyhave attempted a cyber attack against employees of Finland's Sanoma corporation
to hack into their data communications.
Another target of the same operation was Veli-Pekka
Kivimäki, a Finnish activist of organisation Bellingcat, an international group
of civic journalists investigating the Ukraine conflict.
Experts from a cyber security firm Trend Micro have
monitored activities of Pawn Storm for about two years alreafy.
Feike Hacquebord,
Trend Micro’s Senior Threat Researcher, told a finnish magazine Yle
that the group registered a web address
that differed by just one character from the address of Sanoma's genuine
webmail server. He says says the attack
most likely occurred last August, and that the fake corporate webmail server
operated for a few weeks before it was shut down.
CEO responsible for cyber security in Sanoma Kai
Taka-Aho confirmed the attack and said that the company took it very seriously.
"In late April, we were informed by the National
Cyber Security Centre Finland (NCSC-FI) of a cyber-espionage campaign aimed at
targets including Sanoma. Other media outlets were also involved," he
says.
Taka-Aho added that an immediate investigation was started
upon the accident but "So far we have not found any evidence that the
attackers succeeded or that we even received any phony messages. However we
cannot completely rule this out".
He adds that Sanoma has since replaced its email
system with a more secure one – something he says it would have done in any
case.
Pawn Storm hackers pose a serious threat for
governments, political organisations and activists. Usually the hacktivists
employ spear-fishing, malware and mass e-mail fishing technologies. Often the
methods are combined to reach their destructive objectives.
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